Date of Submission
Spring 2014
Academic Programs and Concentrations
Psychology
Project Advisor 1
Kristin Lane
Abstract/Artist's Statement
Americans, often starting from middle school and persisting throughout life, tend to dislike and avoid mathematics and science, technology, engineering, mathematics (STEM) fields. In the current study, participants solved a series of anagrams designed to prime either academic success or failure, and indicated the extent to which they ascribed to a growth mindset (believing one's abilities can change throughout time) or a fixed mindset (believing one's abilities are stable throughout time). A 2 (priming condition) x 2 (mindset) Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) design tested the joint influences of priming and mindset on mathematics performance. Surprisingly, participants primed with notions of failure performed marginally better than those primed with notions of success. Mindset was not significantly related to participants' math performance and did not interact with the priming condition.
Open Access Agreement
On-Campus only
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.
Recommended Citation
Hoffman-Patalona, Beth Kimberly, "“I'm Just Not a Math Person:” The Effect of Preconceived Notions of Failure or Success and Mindset on Math Performance" (2014). Senior Projects Spring 2014. 376.
https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2014/376
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